Proposition 9.2.9.11. Let $\operatorname{\mathcal{C}}$ be an $\infty $-category, let $(S_{L}, S_{R})$ be a factorization system on $\operatorname{\mathcal{C}}$, and let $f$ be a morphism of $\operatorname{\mathcal{C}}$. The following conditions are equivalent:
- $(1)$
The morphism $f$ belongs to $S_{L}$.
- $(2)$
The morphism $f$ is left orthogonal to $S_{R}$.
- $(3)$
The morphism $f$ is weakly left orthogonal to $S_{R}$.